Window Managers

Window managers on (and ) are auxiliary programs that try to complement the system’s own handling of windows, and are not as powerful as window managers. However, there are a few exceptions, and as I started using bigger and bigger (and more) displays I’ve been using them on a daily basis.

My requirements change over time and in different circumstances (sometimes I need an automatic tiling window manager, sometimes I just want good window snapping to predefined zones), so I experiment a fair bit–the listing below contains most of my favorites over time in various operating systems.

Resources

Apps are listed as primarily keyboard or mouse driven even though most support both kinds of input. What matters in that classification is the fastest way to arrange windows.

Some commercial solutions (and potentially insecure Mac solutions like yabai, which require you to explicitly disable System Integrity Protection) are intentionally ignored.

Category Platform Link Notes
Automatic Tiling Linux niri

A scrollable tiling Wayland compositor inspired in PaperWM

Hyprland

a highly customizable dynamic tiling Wayland compositor

cortile

An auto tiling manager that provides tiling window management atop existing window managers

PaperWM

A scrollable tiling GNOME Shell extension

Windows komorebi

Seems to support a number of common tiled layouts

Whim

i3-inspired, configured using C# scripting

Amethyst Windows

An XMonad-like tiling window manager for Windows

glazewm

i3-inspired with rules for specific windows or monitors

Workspacer

Also XMonad-like, configurable via C#

macOS Amethyst

An XMonad-like tiling window manager for the Mac that I quite like.

CLI tile

a CLI tool that can be used to script window manipulation

Keyboard Driven Windows win-vind

vim keys everywhere

macOS ShiftIt

My fork of ShiftIt, which was somewhat popular among my colleagues at SAPO.

Magnet

simple, straightforward, very effective, available in the App Store

Moom

My 2012-2021 window manager, which allows you to store predefined layouts but wasn’t scriptable. The 2024 edition adds FancyZones-like functionality and a bit more flexibility.

Manual Tiling AeroSpace

My 2024 favorite for tiling. Provides a fast, snappy i3-like tiling window manager for macOS with its own workspace support, and the default config uses HJKL as control keys. Only issue I have with it is that it requires relatively new macOS versions, and I sometimes use an older Mac laptop.

Mouse Driven Linux tilingshell

a GNOME extension that provides an absolutely excellent FancyZones-like functionality

Windows FancyZones

Arguably the best Windows 10 PowerToy, has awesome zone snapping features that have (so far) no equivalent. Excellent for multiple displays.

macOS Loop

Uses a radial menu to manage windows

Penc

a trackpad-oriented window manager with gestures for moving, resizing and snapping windows

Dynamouse

not really a window manager, but a way to associate multiple pointing devices with specific displays

Swish

a gesture-driven window manager with window snapping and some grid functionality

Hookshot

Actually a mix of keyboard and mouse driven actions, but very much mouse driven with quick actions.

Divvy

traditional, quick mouse-drawn window snapping (Moom implements a similar approach)

Lasso

mouse-driven, grid-oriented, with support for custom layouts

BetterSnapTool

My 2024 favorite for FancyZones-like functionality on the Mac.

Scriptable spacehammer

A prebuilt, highly sophisticated Fennel configuration for Hammerspoon

Autumn

a nice, also JavaScript scriptable window manager that includes an IDE. In May 2021, the IDE hangs up weirdly in Big Sur, so I opted for Phoenix instead.

Phoenix

My 2021 favorite, fully scriptable in JavaScript. Can replace both Moom and Amethyst for me with this config.

Hammerspoon

Scriptable in Lua or Fennel

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